Use the serde crate to convert JSON strings into Rust structs and back for handling web requests and responses.
Use the serde crate to deserialize JSON request bodies into structs and serialize structs into JSON responses.
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use serde_json;
#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize)]
struct Data { id: u32, name: String }
// Deserialize request
let json = r#"{"id": 1, "name": "test"}"#;
let data: Data = serde_json::from_str(json).unwrap();
// Serialize response
let response = serde_json::to_string(&data).unwrap();
Handling JSON request and response bodies in Rust converts text data into usable Rust variables and back again. It matters because web APIs exchange information as text, but your code needs structured data to work with it. Think of it like translating a letter into your native language, reading it, and then writing a reply in the same language.